Company/country | Gasifier feed | Gasification conditions | Biomass pretreatment |
---|---|---|---|
Diverse liquids, slurries from waste and lignite | 26 bar, 1,200°C to 1,600°C, GSP-type, 130 MW(th) | Diverse lignite, organic waste | |
Hot pyrolysis vapors, char powder for chemical quench | 4 to 5 bar, > 1,400°C, char quench to 900°C | Auto-thermal pyrolysis on-site at gasifier pressure | |
Concentrated black liquor | ca. 40 bar, ca. 950°C | Integrated into the on-site pulp mill | |
Any bioslurry or paste from biooil plus char | up to 80 bar, ca. 1,200°C | FP at 500°C on- or off-site; any type of biomass liquefaction | |
ECN/The Netherlands | Pulverized char from torrefaction | ca. 40 bar, ca. 1,200°C | Torrefaction (≤ 300°C pyrolysis on- or off-site) |
BioTFueL/France | Pulverized char from torrefaction | Uhde Prenflow™ gasifier, 15 MW(th) | Torrefaction |