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Table 4 Residual ADF unit root test

From: Renewable energy, energy efficiency, and eco-friendly environment (R-E5) in Nigeria

Variable

None

Constant

Constant and trend

Conclusion

Residual/

t-obs

t-obs

t-obs

OI Lag

Error term

−5.2985

−5.1772

−5.0410

I(0) [1]

  1. The number in square brackets ([]) indicates the order of diagnostic tests