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Table 2 Optimised system data

From: Multi-criteria assessment of hybrid renewable energy systems for Nigeria’s coastline communities

Components

Alternatives

DPWES

DWES

DPES

DBES

Diesel generator [kW]

25,000

25,000

25,000

25,000

Solar panel [kW]

25,000

0

20,000

0

Wind turbine [kW]

25,000

25,000

0

0

Battery [KWh]

40,000

20,000

30,000

15,000

Converter [kW]

15,000

4,000

10,000

3,000

Capital cost ($)

217,000,000

109,000,000

104,000,000

17,900,000

Operation and maintenance cost ($)

3,500,000

2,520,000

3,150,000

3,300,000

Net present cost($)

415,000,000

310,000,000

311,000,000

282,000,000

Cost of energy($/kWh)

0.787

0.588

0.589

0.554

Cost of fuel ($)

3,870,000

5,240,000

5,390,000

7,520,000

Renewable fraction (%)

38

18

14

0

CO2 emissions (kg/year)

13,967,743

18,887,588

19,454,924

27,121,554