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Table 7 Effect of bio-slurry application on crop yield and uptake of chemical fertilizer (t-value in parentheses)

From: Returns, setbacks, and future prospects of bio-energy promotion in northern Ethiopia: the case of family-sized biogas energy

Matching method

Treated observation

Control observation

Crop yield (ATT)

Chemical fertilizer uptake (ATT)

Nearest neighbor

50

25

1.7 (1.5)

− 0.34 (0.6)

Radius

47

71

1.46 (1.87)*

− 0.22 (1.256)

Kernel

50

71

1.56 (1.9)*

− 0.28 (1.6)

Stratification

50

71

1.06 (1.24)

−0.255 (1.96)

  1. *Denotes values significant at 10%