Energy, Sustainability and Society

Table 6 Co-integrating models

From: Analyzing long-term empirical interactions between renewable energy generation, energy use, human capital, and economic performance in Pakistan

Specification 1	EP	EP	EG_R	EU_A	HC_IN	C
Specification 1	EP	+ 2.312	+ 4.935	+ 6.115	+ 5.332	+ 1.892
Specification 2	EG_R	EG_R	EP	EU_A	HC_IN	C
Specification 2	EG_R	+ 3.005	+ 5.991	− 7.334	− 4.129	− 4.331
Specification 3	EU_A	EU_A	EP	EG_R	HC_IN	C
Specification 3	EU_A	+ 2.915	+ 6.129	− 7.335	− 3.295	+ 1.882
Specification 4	HC_IN	HC_IN	EP	EG_R	EU_A	C
Specification 4	HC_IN	+ 3.299	+ 6.330	+ 4.156	+ 5.135	+ 1.290

C constant, EG_R renewable energy generation, EU_A aggregated energy use, EP economic performance, HC_IN human capital index

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