Energy Carrier | Shares on gross power generation [%] | Technology | Technology share per energy carrier | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 2050 | 2020 [%] | 2050 [%] | Source | ||
[148] | [95] | |||||
Hard coal | 7.8 | 1.4 | Electricity | 83.7 | 22.7 | [95] |
CHP | 16.3 | 77.3 | ||||
Lignite | 16.9 | 0.0 | Electricity | 95.8 | 90.0 | [95] |
CHP | 4.2 | 10.0 | ||||
Mineral Oil, Diesel | 0.8 | 0.2 | Electricity | 41.5 | 100.0 | [95] |
CHP | 58.5 | 0.0 | ||||
Natural Gas | 16.9 | 20.3 | CHP | 89.5 | 59.6 | [95] |
Electricity GuD | 7.1 | 35.3 | ||||
Electricity | 3.3 | 5.1 | ||||
Nuclear | 11.8 | 0 | pressure water | 78.7 | n.a | [62] |
boiling water | 21.3 | n.a | ||||
Hydro-power | 3.4 | 4.4 | run-of-river | 84.0 | 84.0 | [62] |
reservoir | 16.0 | 16.0 | ||||
Wind onshore | 19.7 | 24.6 | 1—3 MW | 100.0 | 100.0 | ES2050 |
Wind offshore | 5.1 | 21.5 | 1—3 MW | 100.0 | 100.0 | [62] |
Biomass | 8.2 | 12.6 | Biogas | 57.9 | 50.0 | [95] |
Wood/solid Biomass | 42.1 | 50.0 | ||||
PV | 9.4 | 11.6 | Open ground | 4.4 | 4.5 | [95] |
Rooftop | 95.6 | 95.5 | ||||
Geothermal | 0 | 3.3 | Deep geothermal | 100.0 | 100.0 | [62] |