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Table 2 Summary statistics

From: Revisiting the energy-growth-environment nexus in the OECD countries: An application of the CS-ARDL approach

Variable

Observations

Mean

Standard deviation

Minimum

Maximum

lnCO2

922

2.035

0.522

0.269

3.312

lnY

922

10.19

0.718

8.458

11.63

lnRE

922

2.373

1.051

− 0.813

4.348

lnNRE

922

3.372

1.652

− 4.455

4.602

lnTRD

922

4.278

0.532

2.773

6.012

lnFD

922

− 1.372

0.714

− 6.226

0.000

lnURB

922

4.314

0.152

3.869

4.584