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Table 4 Concentrations of organic acids in the digestates from the primary digester

From: Process upsets in a full-scale anaerobic digestion bioreactor: over-acidification and foam formation during biogas production

Time (d)

Acetate (mg/L)

Propionate (mg/L)

Butyrate (mg/L)

Lactate (mg/L)

VFAS (ΣAcProBut) (mg/L)

81

19.8

<1

<1

13.0

19.8

88

130

27.0

<1

<1

157

95

2023

85.2

38.0

<1

2,146

102

8827

655

602

<1

10,084

109

2586

119

44.3

27.8

2749

116

2832

61.0

24.2

30.5

2917

123

295

18.7

<1

30.0

314

130

119

26.4

<1

60.0

145

137

149

32.4

<1

53.8

181

144

88

17.2

<1

52.3

105

151

77

20.9

<1

30.6

98.0

158

199

23.0

<1

69.1

222

  1. The data from the over-acidification period are marked in bold and those from the foaming period in bold and italics