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Table 1 Overview of the inputs considered for the material footprint and CED approach

From: From cumulated energy demand to cumulated raw material demand: the material footprint as a sum parameter in life cycle assessment

Input category

Material footprint

Inputs considered

Cumulative energy demand

Inputs considered

Fossil fuels

Mass, fossil fuels

Energy resources, fossil fuels

Biomass

Mass, wood and other biomass

Energy resources, primary forest and other biomass

Inorganic material

Mass, minerals mass, metal ores mass, overburden and soil excavation

Energy resources, nuclear (uranium)

Converted renewable energy

–

Energy resources, solar, converted energy resources, kinetic (in wind), converted geothermal energy, converted energy resources, potential in barrage storage, converted