From: Renewable energy and population growth for sustainable development in the Southeast Asian countries
The error-correction-based cointegration tests by Westerlund [45] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | Gt | Ga | Pt | Pa |
Statistics | − 2.72 | − 0.29 | − 14.11 | − 0.27 |
Z-value | − 0.76 | 4.38 | − 7.78 | 3.15 |
P-value | 0.22 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 |