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Table 31 Yearly patent growth of Li-Ion batteries. The column “Country” contains the patents per year and corresponding country. The column "Patent growth" reflects the annual change of activities for all countries (based on [83])

From: Prospective assessment of energy technologies: a comprehensive approach for sustainability assessment

Year

Country

Total

Patent growth

DE

JP

CN

US

KR

FR

Annual change (%)

1995

0

0

0

3

0

0

3

0

1996

0

1

0

3

0

0

4

50

1997

0

3

1

4

0

0

8

115

1998

0

5

0

2

4

0

11

72

1999

1

6

0

6

3

1

17

316

2000

0

8

0

4

4

0

16

− 11

2001

0

15

1

6

3

0

25

32

2002

0

3

3

1

2

0

9

− 17

2003

4

21

8

9

9

0

51

135

2004

0

16

11

4

9

0

40

3

2005

2

20

10

3

14

1

50

114

2006

1

25

9

8

36

0

79

8

2007

1

40

12

6

25

1

85

58

2008

6

34

8

9

10

2

69

72

2009

7

50

9

8

17

0

91

− 12

2010

25

95

17

26

9

0

172

31

2011

33

128

43

17

15

1

237

58

2012

44

137

45

12

15

5

258

88

2013

54

209

83

34

21

9

409

110

2014

87

163

82

31

35

7

404

58

2015

22

174

77

19

31

4

327

− 12

2016

16

235

161

43

34

4

492

1

2017

13

215

126

27

20

2

402

− 38

2018

16

186

93

20

28

2

344

− 48