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Table 1 Indicators, units and sources

From: Energy security of the European Union and corruption in Central Asia as the main challenges for the European sustainable energy future

Indicator

Unit

Source

GDP-PPP per capita

Current international $

World Bank

Public debt

Central government debt, total, % of GDP

World Bank

Foreign debt

External debt, % of GDP

World Bank

Foreign-exchange reserves

Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)

World Bank

Inflation

Consumer prices (annual %)

World Bank

Budget deficit

% of GDP

World Bank

Unemployment rate

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)

World Bank

Poverty rate

Poverty gap at $3.20 a day (2011 PPP) (%)

World Bank

Energy imports

Net (% of energy use)

World Bank

Health expenditure

% of GDP

World Bank

GINI

Index

World Bank

Governance effectiveness

Index

Worldwide Governance Indicators

The consumer price index

Index (2010 = 100)

World Bank

Corruption Perception Index

Index

Transparency International

Carbon emission

Metric tons per capita

World Bank

World Risk Index

Index

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