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Table 1 Reflective measurement model

From: Adaptive capability and socioecological traps: a bioenergy case in communities of Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico

Indicator

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A

ρA

CR

AVE

Fornell–Lacker criterion

Cross-loadings

Compensatory alternatives (COMP)

     

COMPF1

COMPF2

EDBIO

EOBIO

RBIO

COMPF1

COMPF2

EDBIO

EOBIO

RBIO

COMP3.Reduction of electricity consumption

0.916***

0.790

0.793

0.905

0.827

0.909

    

0.916

0.404

−0.282

−0.186

0.313

COMP4. Reduction of gas consumption

0.902***

    

0.902

0.345

−0.271

−0.161

0.284

COMP7. Firewood collection

0.816***

0.820

0.825

0.893

0.735

0.413

0.858

   

0.273

0.816

−0.268

−0.412

0.406

COMP8. Take advantage of natural light

0.884***

   

0.366

0.884

−0.302

−0.372

0.348

COMP9. Take advantage of natural heat

0.870***

   

0.414

0.870

−0.446

−0.373

0.478

Bioenergy costs (EDBIO)

               

EDBIO1. Economic cost

0.792***

0.740

0.777

0.825

0.543

−0.304

−0.399

0.737

  

−0.140

−0.116

0.592

0.297

−0.197

EDBIO2. Difficulty getting new knowledge

0.787***

  

−0.201

−0.211

0.787

0.388

−0.242

EDBIO3.Lack of time

0.760***

  

−0.250

−0.311

0.760

0.163

−0.288

EDBIO4. Shortage of trainers

0.792***

  

−0.262

−0.411

0.792

0.466

−0.375

Bioenergy capability (EOBIO)

               

EOBIO3. Earlier knowledge of biomass use

0.816**

0.793

0.799

0.879

0.709

−0.191

−0.448

0.448

0.842

 

−0.100

−0.408

0.446

0.816

− 0.242

EOBIO4. Earlier experiences with biomass use

0.903***

 

−0.203

−0.388

0.462

0.903

−0.360

EOBIO5. Acceptance of the new form of use

0.803***

 

−0.176

−0.334

0.213

0.803

−0.267

Benefits of bioenergy (RBIO)

               

RBIO3. Improving the relationship with nature, especially the local flora

0.937***

0.878

0.888

0.942

0.891

0.329

0.479

−0.394

−0.347

0.944

0.260

0.442

−0.334

−0.292

0.937

RBIO6. Improved relationship with nature, wildlife conservation

0.951***

0.356

0.461

−0.406

−0.359

0.951

  1. ***p ≤ 0.001